20precepts-funakoshi

Funakoshi – The Twenty Precepts of Karate

  1. Karate begins and ends with respect.
  2. There is no first attack in karate.
  3. Karate should serve justice.
  4. Know yourself before trying to understand others.
  5. Spirit comes before technique.
  6. Free your mind.
  7. Accidents arise from carelessness.
  8. Karate practice is not confined to the training hall.
  9. Learning karate is a lifelong undertaking.
  10. Apply karate to everyday life and discover its deeper value.
  11. Karate is like hot water: without constant heat, it cools.
  12. Do not think only of winning; think of not losing.
  13. Victory depends on distinguishing your opponent’s vulnerable points from protected ones.
  14. In combat, adapt your movement to your opponent and to openings in their guard.
  15. Think of your hands and feet as swords.
  16. When you leave home, be aware of the many possible opponents; your own behaviour can invite trouble.
  17. Beginners must learn firm stances and good posture; natural body positions come later.
  18. Practising kata is one thing; actual combat is another.
  19. Remember to vary power, the relaxation and contraction of the body, and the speed of movement appropriately.
  20. Think, investigate and improve your application of these principles every day.

Gichin Funakoshi


  1. Rare photographs of Gichin Funakoshi
  2. The Twenty Precepts of Karate
  3. Master Funakoshi’s kata